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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:The Internal and External Constraints to Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
Author:Kendie, DanielISNI
Year:1998
Periodical:Ufahamu
Volume:26
Issue:2-3
Pages:18-48
Language:English
Geographic term:Subsaharan Africa
Subjects:international economic relations
economic development
Development and Technology
Economics and Trade
Politics and Government
international relations
Abstract:Since the mid-1980s Africa has become increasingly marginalized in the world economy and current trends indicate that most sub-Saharan African economies are bound for a decade of continuing stagnation, poverty, mass misery and deprivation. There are both internal and external barriers to growth and development. Levels of public and private assistance to Africa have considerably declined, and the vacuum is being filled by the World Bank and the IMF, whose support is contingent upon austere structural adjustment programmes (SAP) premised on wholesale privatization and market liberalization. However, lessons from the past indicate that State intervention has been crucial to development and the developmental State must be brought back into development. The transformation of African economies will require changes both at the local and international level. African countries should prioritize infrastructural development in order to be better organized for greater cooperation and integration among themselves. Notes, ref., sum.
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