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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Religion and development from below: Independent Christianity in South Africa
Author:Bompani, BarbaraISNI
Year:2010
Periodical:Journal of Religion in Africa (ISSN 0022-4200)
Volume:40
Issue:3
Pages:307-330
Language:English
Geographic term:South Africa
Subjects:African Independent Churches
development
informal savings and credit associations
External link:https://doi.org/10.1163/157006610X525435
Abstract:Most of the literature on African Independent Churches (AICs) in South Africa has not paid much attention to their economic and developmental role. In contrast, this article will show how AICs are involved in important economic activities such as voluntary mutual benefit societies, savings clubs, lending societies, 'stokvels' (informal savings funds), and burial societies that control millions of South African rand. In light of firsthand empirical research, the article investigates these kinds of activities, and analyses Independent Churches' developmental role. This will allow for a better understanding of how these communities play a strong and supportive function among Africans in a deprived economic situation. In a period of sociopolitical transformation in South Africa, AICs are able to answer the needs of the people and their hunger to rebuild an identity. The article's major critique of classical research on AICs is the failure of the literature to address 'social change' in a theoretically adequate way, as something more than just descriptions of 'traditional' social structures away from interpretations of modernity. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract]
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