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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Fighting gender-based violence: the women's movement and the enforcement of rape law in Liberia
Author:Medie, Peace A.ISNI
Year:2013
Periodical:African Affairs: The Journal of the Royal African Society (ISSN 1468-2621)
Volume:112
Issue:448
Pages:377-397
Language:English
Geographic term:Liberia
Subjects:women's organizations
sexual offences
criminal law
External link:http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/content/112/448/377.full.pdf
Abstract:Many African States have adopted laws that criminalize rape and other forms of gender-based violence (GBV), but the enforcement of such laws is often weak. Many rape cases are never brought to court and victims are frequently encouraged to accept reconciliation instead of prosecution of offenders. Drawing on research from post-conflict Liberia, this article investigates the ability of women's movements to influence the State's implementation of rape law, and seeks to theorize the relationship between women's activism and the enforcement of rape law. It documents the range of strategies adopted by the Liberian women's movement, and argues that these tactics have contributed to an increased referral of rape cases to court. This was made possible by two conditions: a relatively open political environment and political and material support from international organizations, which in turn enabled women's NGOs to gain access to and make an impression on the implementation process. This demonstrates the capacity of civil society organizations in Africa's more open and internationally connected States to influence policy at the implementation stage, even in particularly challenging areas such as women's rights. Notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract]
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