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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Alem Bekagn: the African Union's accidental human rights memorial
Authors:Waal, Alex deISNI
Ibreck, RachelISNI
Year:2013
Periodical:African Affairs: The Journal of the Royal African Society (ISSN 1468-2621)
Volume:112
Issue:447
Pages:191-215
Language:English
Geographic term:Ethiopia
Subjects:prisons
African Union
monuments
External link:http://afraf.oxfordjournals.org/content/112/447/191.full.pdf
Abstract:The African Union's new offices in Addis Ababa stand upon the site of the city's former central prison, known as Alem Bekagn, where thousands of people suffered and died. This article traces the history of the prison and examines efforts to create a memorial at the site. These initiatives illustrate the African Union (AU) in transition. They echo AU commitments to act against atrocities and in support of rights and justice and suggest a distinct vision of pan-African community and a corresponding institutional culture. But, much like the AU itself, the meaning of the planned memorial is ambivalent and contested. The fact that the AU bulldozed Ethiopia's most notorious prison in order to establish its new offices and a conference hall is richly symbolic of 'buried memory' - the tendency of post-colonial elites to suppress the memory of victims of State violence while celebrating chosen heroes. The AU still venerates leaders and is quiet about current violations, but the organization's promise and process to remember the ordinary victims of State violence indicate a political opening and may contribute a novel space for the recounting of human rights abuses. Notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract]
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