Jaliya in the Modern World: A Tribute to Banzoumana Sissoko and Massa Makan Diabate

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Periodical article

Title:	Jaliya in the Modern World: A Tribute to Banzoumana Sissoko and Massa Makan Diabate
Author:	Keita, Cheick Mahamadou Chérif
Year:	1988
Periodical:	Ufahamu
Volume:	17
Issue:	1
Pages:	57-67
Language:	English
Geographic term:	Mali
Subjects:	Manding griots Architecture and the Arts
Abstract:	The advent of French colonization in the 19th century marked a decisive point in the encounter of Mandenka society with the West. The radical changes which resulted from this encounter have forced the different components of Mandenka society to reassess the value of traditions in the light of the new challenges of nationbuilding and economic development. Aim of this paper is to highlight some of the present problems and future prospects of the griot caste by concentrating on the lives of two of its most distinguished members in the Republic of Mali, the late Banzoumana Sissoko (d. 1987) and the late Massa Makan Diabaté (d. 1988). By looking at the ways in which these two figures have practised their art, one may acquire an understanding of the value and enduring significance of 'jaliya' or the state of being a griot, in the modern world. Working in different languages, Bamanankan for Sissoko and French for Diabaté, and in different media of expression, the former with the spoken word and the latter with the written word, these two advocates of national unity exemplify the deep belief of the Mandenka people in the perennation of Old and Greater Mali. Ref.