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Book chapter Book chapter Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:The Gezira Scheme: organisational structure and resource allocation
Author:Khalafalla, Elfatih Shaaeldin
Book title:Perspectives on development in the Sudan
Year:1986
Pages:163-185
Language:English
Geographic term:Sudan
Subject:development projects
Abstract:Deteriorating economic performance of the Gezira Scheme in Sudan has called into question its effectiveness. Controversy regarding the Scheme's future focuses on the issue of land water charges (LWC) versus sharecropping, linked with the central issue of reorganization. Opponents of decentralization fear concentration of ownership, while its supporters implicitly assume that it could improve efficiency. In 1981-1982 the LWC scheme was introduced. The improvement in input delivery and irrigation, together with devaluation, have helped to increase productivity and the tenants' nominal incomes, and evidence indicates that the tenants are responding favourably to the new arrangement. In conclusion, the author argues for the feasibility of a decentralized decision-making form of organization involving cooperatives in a dialogue-form of interaction with a central planning unit. Bibliogr., notes, ref.