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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Cash Crops versus Food Crops in Africa: A Conflict between Dependency and Autonomy
Authors:Darkoh, Michael B.K.ISNI
Ould-Mey, MohamedISNI
Year:1992
Periodical:Transafrican Journal of History
Volume:21
Pages:36-50
Language:English
Notes:biblio. refs.
Geographic term:Africa
Subjects:development
cash crops
international trade
food crops
Agriculture, Natural Resources and the Environment
Development and Technology
Economics and Trade
Agriculture, Agronomy, Forestry
crops
agricultural development
External link:https://www.jstor.org/stable/24520419
Abstract:The development history of cash crops in Africa over the last few decades shows that cash crops have produced less and less cash. Over the last three decades, real incomes from cash crops have declined. African shares in world markets of most commodities have worsened, and most African countries have been sinking deeper and deeper into debt. This paper explores the conflict between cash crops for export and food crops for self-reliance. It sees the conflict as one between two approaches to development, that is, between dependency and autonomy, between the diffusionist approach which takes the form of the 'export-led growth model' of development and the 'autocentric approach' which emphasizes food self-sufficiency. The conclusion reached is that the former is untenable, given its current socioeconomic repercussions. Only the food self-sufficiency model will restore Africa's economic as well as political independence and self-reliance which is so central to a future of freedom from hunger and starvation. Bibliogr., sum.
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