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Periodical article | Leiden University catalogue | WorldCat |
Title: | Linguistic power and power structure in Africa: the case of the Wolof in Senegal |
Author: | Dione, Saër |
Year: | 1993 |
Periodical: | African Environment: Environmental Studies and Regional Planning Bulletin |
Volume: | 8 |
Issue: | 31-32 |
Pages: | 35-48 |
Language: | English |
Geographic term: | Senegal |
Subjects: | patronage Wolof sociolinguistics |
Abstract: | This paper examines a set of linguistic terms developed by the Wolof of Senegal to evoke power and the concept of power. It can be stated that, in general, power among the Wolof largely depends on education. Man's mental and physical growth is achieved through a series of stages, each with its own name, which prepare him or her to assume full responsibility in society. Education moulds the child into a person who will respect the traditional manners and customs, while preparing him/her to exercise power. The article pays special attention to the concept of 'nguuru'. 'Nguur' is derived from the word which implies the idea of wielding or enjoying political power. 'Nguuru' is associated with the power of the king. It represents a level of power where there is no power balance. The paper shows that no government and no leader can exercise authority and no development policy can be efficiently carried out without the full participation of an adequately informed population in the process of decisionmaking and State planning. Lessons can be learned from this by modern African States. Note, ref. |