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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Constructing Alternatives to Structural Adjustment in Africa
Author:Carmody, PádraigISNI
Year:1998
Periodical:Review of African Political Economy
Volume:25
Issue:75
Period:March
Pages:25-46
Language:English
Geographic term:Africa
Subjects:economic development
economic policy
Economics and Trade
Development and Technology
Politics and Government
External links:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03056249808704291
http://ejournals.ebsco.com/direct.asp?ArticleID=4FD8BDB6361EA17E2020
Abstract:The structural adjustment programmes (SAP) of the World Bank and the IMF have not facilitated recovery in Africa, but rather speeded economic decline because of theoretical flaws in the underlying neoclassical economic model and a misreading of Africa's geographic and politico-economic context. This article traces the outlines of an alternative approach embedded in Africa's geography and political economy. It argues that structural adjustment has failed in Africa because comprehensive liberalization has led to the autonomous development of the trade and financial sectors, to the detriment of production. Appropriate development strategies must recognize the necessity of regulating trade and finance in order to channel resources towards production, as in the developmental States of East Asia. However, there are a number of constraints on following the East Asian path, imposed by limited State autonomy and capacity in Africa, and the nature of African economies. Development will require a remaking of both African States and the international financial institutions which dictate their economic policies. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum.
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