Remarks on Gunda performance among the Fulbe of Guddiri

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Periodical article

Title:	Remarks on Gunda performance among the Fulbe of Guddiri
Authors:	Tela Baba, Ahmad Jaur, Sani
Year:	1997
Periodical:	Frankfurter afrikanistische Blätter
Issue:	9
Pages:	97-101
Language:	English
Geographic term:	Nigeria
Subjects:	Fulani games
Abstract:	On the basis of their traditional games, the Fulbe nomads of the Katagum zone or Guddiri in Bauchi State, Nigeria, can be divided into the Jahunawa and the Gunda. The lexical item 'Gunda' refers to both the name of this Fulbe clan and their traditional play or game, performed only by young men aged between twenty-five and forty. There are basically two types of 'Gunda' performance, one that involves the use of a musical instrument and the other an exciting praise singing. The authors describe 'Gunda' - the training process, the occasion for performance and the preparations - and relate it to the Fulbe concept of 'pulaaku', a general code of conduct which governs Fulbe social relations. 'Gunda' is a play aimed at achieving fame, as well as at establishing a strong grip over one's beloved through display of bravery and strength. It is also a means of expressing group solidarity among youths. It became a way of expressing the Gunda variety of 'pulaaku' and of establishing social harmony in the Gunda community before it was banned in 1974. Gunda are now only allowed to perform during Sallah celebrations, an occasion observed during the Islamic religious holidays. Notes.