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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:The Development of a Middle Peasantry in Nyanza
Author:Nyong'o, P. Anyang
Year:1981
Periodical:Review of African Political Economy
Volume:8
Issue:20
Period:January-April
Pages:108-124
Language:English
Geographic term:Kenya
Subjects:farmers
class formation
Agriculture, Natural Resources and the Environment
Peoples of Africa (Ethnic Groups)
External link:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03056248108703459
Abstract:Although it has been argued that international finance capital has taken a position in support of the 'middle' peasantry engaged in household production in Kenya, this support of 'household producers' need not necessarily lead to the development or consolidation of a middle peasantry in all areas and with regard to all crops. In the case of Nyanza, the intrusion of international capital into the Nyanzan social formation has led to the stagnation of middle peasant agriculture. Where this middle peasantry is still in formation; it is experiencing very painful birth pangs, thanks to the interests of other social classes busy ferreting surpluses away from it. The present essay is an inquiry into the historical social forces that have made it difficult for a middle peasantry to establish itself and flourish in Nyanza. Sections: Development of agrarian capitalism in Nyanza - Resistance to land reform and its socioeconomic consequences in Nyanza - The capitalist class - The survival of small peasant households - Expansion of a middle peasantry? Bibliogr. p. 121-124, note.
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