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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:John Garang's Legacy to the Peace Process, the SPLM/A and the South
Author:Young, John
Year:2005
Periodical:Review of African Political Economy
Volume:32
Issue:106
Period:December
Pages:535-548
Language:English
Geographic term:Sudan
Subjects:politicians
peace negotiations
Politics and Government
History and Exploration
nationalism
Ethnic and Race Relations
About person:John Garang de Mabior (1945-2005)ISNI
External links:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03056240500467039
http://ejournals.ebsco.com/direct.asp?ArticleID=46D9966CA83E319DA105
Abstract:The death of John Garang, First Vice President of Sudan, President of Southern Sudan, and Chairman of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) in a helicopter crash on 30 July 2005, and the riots that followed, produced doubts about the viability of the 9 January 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) and the prospects of peace processes underway elsewhere in the country. On the surface, this is not surprising, because Garang was a strong man in a movement that could only have survived under the leadership of a strong man. However, Garang's achievements came at a high cost to his party, to southern Sudanese, and to the peace process. He was a dictator who fought to maintain a hegemonic position in the SPLM/A. He created an artificial union based on a forced acceptance of his rule, but his authority was increasingly being challenged. Furthermore, although Garang proclaimed a 'new Sudan' which provided democracy and equity for all, the CPA was not a national agreement, nor was it a model that could be implemented elsewhere in the country, and even less was it a roadmap for democratic transformation. Bibliogr., sum. [ASC Leiden abstract]
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