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Periodical article |
| Title: | Factors Affecting Adoption of Long Staple Cotton Variety among Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe |
| Authors: | Mutandwa, Edward Gadzirayi, Christopher T. Zingwe, Farirai |
| Year: | 2007 |
| Periodical: | Eastern Africa Social Science Research Review (ISSN 1027-1775) |
| Volume: | 23 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Period: | January |
| Pages: | 1-14 |
| Language: | English |
| Notes: | biblio. refs. |
| Geographic terms: | Zimbabwe Southern Africa |
| Subjects: | agricultural innovations agricultural technology cotton small farms Agriculture, Natural Resources and the Environment Development and Technology Agriculture, Agronomy, Forestry Gossypium hirsutum L. Farms, Small Sea Island cotton agricultural credit |
| External link: | http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/eastern_africa_social_science_research_review/v023/23.1mutandwa.pdf |
| Abstract: | The changing requirements of the international cotton market have created the need for continual investment in new technological innovations in developing countries. This paper identifies factors that affect the adoption of long staple (LS9219) variety among smallholder cotton farmers in Matepatepa communal area of Mashonaland, Central Province of Zimbabwe. A total of 75 farmers were selected using stratified sampling and a structured questionnaire administered at the farm level. A binary logistic regression model was used to investigate adoption of the LS9219 variety. The results show that the economic returns per hectare for the traditional (SZ9314) and LS9219 varieties are not statistically different at the 5 percent level. Most farmers are aware of the new cotton variety. Agricultural credit is found to have a positive and significant effect on adoption. On the other hand, large farm size is negatively associated with adoption of LS9219 variety. These findings point to the need for a holistic approach in which agricultural credit and sufficient price premiums for long staple varieties are central for long-term sustainability. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] |