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Periodical article | Leiden University catalogue | WorldCat |
Title: | The fork in the road? British reactions to the election of an apartheid government in South Africa, May 1948 |
Author: | Waddy, Nicholas L. |
Year: | 2010 |
Periodical: | Historia: amptelike orgaan (ISSN 0018-229X) |
Volume: | 55 |
Issue: | 1 |
Pages: | 78-89 |
Language: | English |
Geographic terms: | South Africa Great Britain |
Subjects: | international relations attitudes apartheid National Party elections 1948 |
Abstract: | This paper examines the reaction of the British government and the British press to the election of a National Party apartheid government in South Africa in May 1948. The conventional view - that the 1948 election represented a 'turning point' in South African history and Anglo-South African relations - is repudiated. On the contrary, it appears that the British, although they almost uniformly admired Field Marshal Smuts and distrusted Afrikaner Nationalists, felt that the results of the 1948 election were not indicative of a fundamental shift. The view was widespread in Britain and South Africa that Smuts and the United Party would soon be returned to power, and apartheid would prove to be impractical and politically embarrassing to the Nationalists. Only after Smuts's death in 1950, and after the further consolidation of National Party political control in South Africa, did the British begin to accept that the re-establishment of a mildly progressive, anglophile regime in South Africa was unlikely to occur. Notes, ref., sum. in English and Afrikaans. [Journal abstract] |