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Periodical article |
| Title: | Fiscal and monetary determinants of inflation in low-income countries: theory and evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa |
| Authors: | Baldini, Alfredo Poplawski-Ribeiro, Marcos |
| Year: | 2011 |
| Periodical: | Journal of African Economies (ISSN 0963-8024) |
| Volume: | 20 |
| Issue: | 3 |
| Pages: | 419-462 |
| Language: | English |
| Geographic term: | Subsaharan Africa |
| Subjects: | fiscal policy monetary policy inflation |
| External link: | https://jae.oxfordjournals.org/content/20/3/419.full.pdf |
| Abstract: | This paper presents a model of fiscal dominance with borrowing constraints and provides new evidence for a large number of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries on the relative importance of fiscal and monetary determinants of inflation. Based on different empirical tests, results show that half of the twenty-two SSA countries were characterized in the period 1980-2005 by lack of clear anti-inflationary monetary and fiscal policies. The other half of the sample was characterized by either a fiscal-dominant regime, with weak or no response of primary surpluses to public debt, or by consistent adoption of a monetary-dominant regime. Bibliogr., notes, ref, sum. [Journal abstract] |