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Book Book Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Current status of agriculture and future challenges in Sudan
Author:Mahgoub, Farida
Year:2014
Issue:57
Pages:98
Language:English
Series:Current African issues
City of publisher:Uppsala
Publisher:Nordiska Afrikainstitutet
ISBN:9789171067487
Geographic term:Sudan
Subjects:agriculture
irrigation
food security
climate change
settlement schemes
External link:http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:712485/fulltext01.pdf
Abstract:Urbanisation and long-lasting civil wars and conflict mean that the demographic pattern in Sudan is changing drastically. Nevertheless, 60%-80 % of Sudanese engage in subsistence agriculture. Agriculture remains a crucial sector in the economy as a major source of rawmaterials, food and foreign exchange. It employs the majority of the labour force, and serves as a potential vehicle for diversifyingthe economy. However, no rigorous studies have explained productivity in this sector inrelation to food security. The situation has worsened because agriculture in particular has been neglected sincethe advent of oil production in the early 2000s. Moreover, Sudan's agricultural growth has been unbalanced, with the majority of irrigated agriculture concentrated in the Centre and ahuge disparity in development indicators between the best- and worst-performing regions. Thus, studies show that the vast majority of Sudanese are reported to be food insecure,especially internally displaced persons and in conflict regions such as Darfur, Kordofan and other regions. [Book abstract, edited]
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