Beyond scarcity: conflicts over land and social relations in south-western Burkina Faso

bibliographic database
Line

Periodical article

Title:	Beyond scarcity: conflicts over land and social relations in south-western Burkina Faso
Author:	Engels, Bettina
Year:	2014
Periodical:	Modern Africa: Politics, History and Society (ISSN 2336-3274)
Volume:	2
Issue:	1
Pages:	75-93
Language:	English
Geographic term:	Burkina Faso
Subjects:	land conflicts land rights conflict resolution
External link:	https://uni.uhk.cz/africa/index.php/ModAfr/article/view/143/118
Abstract:	Recently, the academic and political debate on resource scarcity and conflict has been revitalized against the background of global trends like climate change and the growing commercial pressure on land. Scholars widely agree that resource scarcity causes or influences conflict via social and political mediation mechanisms. But the respective understanding of social mediation fundamentally depends on theoretical and ontological perspectives. The author argues that conflicts over land are indeed distributive conflicts over a scarce resource. But they cannot be understood regarding only the materiality of the resource because the conflicts are embedded in specific social relations. The author examines local conflicts over land in the Comoé province, south-western Burkina Faso and illustrates how local citizenship is negotiated in these conflicts. Control of and access to land, as well as social categories of citizenship and belonging are linked to each other in a mutually constitutive relationship. Bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract]