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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Intertextuality as a means of negotiating authority, status, and place - forms, contexts, and effects of quotations of Christian texts in nineteenth-century missionary correspondence from Yorůbáland
Author:Nickel, Sandra
Year:2015
Periodical:Journal of Religion in Africa (ISSN 0022-4200)
Volume:45
Issue:2
Pages:119-149
Language:English
Geographic term:Nigeria
Subjects:missions
letters
External link:https://doi.org/10.1163/15700666-12340039
Abstract:From the early 1840s, Church Missionary Society agents were active in the Yorůbá mission in what today is Southwest Nigeria. Both European and African missionaries-often former slaves who had converted to Christianity-corresponded with the Society, and in their writing frequently used quotations from the Bible and other core Christian texts. These quotations were recontextualised (Fairclough 2003) in the missionaries' writing and formed intertextual bonds (Blommaert 2005) between their correspondence and the original texts. For the missionaries these bonds provided solace and meaning in difficult situations, established their status and authority as proficient theologians in the face of their European audience, and explicitly linked them with the Christian narrative of 'spreading the word'. Especially for the Yorůbá agents, this practice of creating intertextuality was a means of negotiating and affirming their African-Christian identity, thus establishing and expressing their new place in the Christian tradition. Bibliogr., notes, ref., sum. [Journal abstract]

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